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7U1 Subsonic

Drawing of the 7U1 Subsonic bullet
Cartridge
5.45x39mm
Bullet weight
5.20 g
Reference velocity
303 m/s
Muzzle energy
239 J

Specification

The load, and the figures its drawing is made from

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IdentityWho makes it, and what it is for.

Designation
US
Maker
Various
Country of origin
Soviet Union
Introduced
1980
Military load
Yes
Widely available
No

ProjectileThe figures the drawing and the solver start from.

Bullet type
FMJ
Cartridge
5.45x39mm
Bullet diameter
5.6 mm
Bullet weight
5.2 g (80.2 gr)
Sectional density
0.229
Ballistic coefficient (G1)
0.35
Reference velocity
303 m/s (994 ft/s)
Reference barrel
415 mm
Velocity retention exponent
0.12

Ballistics

Downrange, solved

Solved at the reference barrel of 415 mm from the G1 coefficient and the load's velocity retention. A different barrel gives a different curve.

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0 m303 m/s

0100200300400181 m0501002003004005006008001000

At the muzzle

What leaves the barrel

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MuzzleThe solver’s figures at the reference barrel, where the curve starts.

Muzzle energy
239 J
Effective range
181 m
Momentum
1.58 kg m/s
Taylor knockout factor
2.5
Hatcher relative stopping power
6
Energy density
969.2 J/cm²

Downrange

Point by point

The same solution as the chart, at each distance the solver reports.

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DistanceVelocityEnergyDropTime of flightMach
0 m303 m/s239 J0 cm0 s0.88
50 m292 m/s221 J13.9 cm0.168 s0.85
100 m282 m/s206 J57.6 cm0.343 s0.82
200 m264 m/s182 J246.9 cm0.71 s0.77
300 m250 m/s162 J592.3 cm1.099 s0.73
400 m236 m/s145 J1119.8 cm1.511 s0.69
500 m224 m/s130 J1858.2 cm1.946 s0.65
600 m212 m/s117 J2839.2 cm2.406 s0.62
800 m192 m/s95 J5666.6 cm3.399 s0.56
1000 m173 m/s78 J9920.8 cm4.497 s0.50

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/ammunition/7u1' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'