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M80 Ball

Drawing of the M80 Ball bullet
Cartridge
7.62x51mm NATO
Bullet weight
9.53 g
Reference velocity
838 m/s
Muzzle energy
3346 J

Specification

The load, and the figures its drawing is made from

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IdentityWho makes it, and what it is for.

Designation
M80
Maker
Various
Country of origin
United States
Introduced
1954
Military load
Yes
Widely available
Yes

ProjectileThe figures the drawing and the solver start from.

Bullet type
FMJ
Cartridge
7.62x51mm NATO
Bullet diameter
7.82 mm
Bullet weight
9.53 g (147.1 gr)
Sectional density
0.221
Ballistic coefficient (G1)
0.405
Ballistic coefficient (G7)
0.2
Reference velocity
838 m/s (2749 ft/s)
Reference barrel
610 mm
Velocity retention exponent
0.16

Ballistics

Downrange, solved

Solved at the reference barrel of 610 mm from the G1 coefficient and the load's velocity retention. A different barrel gives a different curve.

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0 m838 m/s

0225450675900502 m0501002003004005006008001000

At the muzzle

What leaves the barrel

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MuzzleThe solver’s figures at the reference barrel, where the curve starts.

Muzzle energy
3346 J
Effective range
502 m
Momentum
7.99 kg m/s
Taylor knockout factor
17.8
Hatcher relative stopping power
165
Energy density
6967.0 J/cm²

Downrange

Point by point

The same solution as the chart, at each distance the solver reports.

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DistanceVelocityEnergyDropTime of flightMach
0 m838 m/s3346 J0 cm0 s2.44
50 m828 m/s3270 J1.8 cm0.06 s2.42
100 m819 m/s3194 J7.1 cm0.121 s2.39
200 m799 m/s3044 J29.3 cm0.244 s2.33
300 m779 m/s2895 J67.5 cm0.371 s2.27
400 m759 m/s2746 J123.1 cm0.501 s2.21
500 m738 m/s2598 J197.5 cm0.635 s2.15
600 m717 m/s2451 J292.3 cm0.772 s2.09
800 m673 m/s2156 J550.9 cm1.06 s1.96
1000 m624 m/s1858 J918.2 cm1.368 s1.82

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/ammunition/m80' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'