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Arsenal AR-M9

Category
Assault Rifle
Barrel
415 mm
Weight, empty
3.85 kg
Introduced
2003

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Arsenal AR-M9 is a Bulgarian gas-operated, select-fire assault rifle chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO and built on the Kalashnikov pattern with a forged and milled steel receiver. A heavier counterpart to the AR-M1, it features a fixed polymer buttstock, a four-port muzzle brake (the so-called 'eggbeater'), and a side rail for mounting optics. Manufactured by Arsenal JSCo. of Kazanlak, it is produced alongside the folding-stock AR-M9F and a 7.62x39mm version.

The AR-M series continued Arsenal's long line of Bulgarian Kalashnikov derivatives. The four-port muzzle brake fitted to the AR-M9 family earned the nickname 'eggbeater' among users for its distinctive appearance.

The AR-M9 and folding-stock AR-M9F are heavier-barrel variants of the AR-M1/AR-M1F. Bulgarian AR-M9 and AR-M9F rifles have been documented in service after being supplied by the United Arab Emirates to allied forces in the Middle East.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Arsenal Inc.
Category
Assault Rifle
Country
Bulgaria
Status
In production
Produced
2003

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
415 mm
Overall length
985 mm
Weight, empty
3.85 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Gas operated long stroke
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Single stage
Capacity
30
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Polymer
Finish
Matte black

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
870 m/s
Effective range
500 m
Maximum range
1000 m
Rate of fire
600 rpm

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m936 m/s

02505007501k545 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Milled receiver
  • Four port muzzle brake
  • Fixed polymer buttstock
  • Side rail optic mount
  • Chrome lined bore

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3.85 kg3.60 kgHeavier than about 80%
Overall lengthAmong 156 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles985 mm920 mmLonger than about 80%
Barrel lengthAmong 157 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles415 mm449 mmShorter than about 60%
Magazine capacityAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3030Near the median

Answers

Questions about the Arsenal AR-M9

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How much does the Arsenal AR-M9 weigh?

The Arsenal AR-M9 weighs 3.85 kg (8.49 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Arsenal AR-M9?

The Arsenal AR-M9 is chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO.

How many rounds does the Arsenal AR-M9 hold?

The Arsenal AR-M9 holds 30 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the Arsenal AR-M9?

The Arsenal AR-M9 is 985 mm (38.8 in) long overall, with a 415 mm (16.3 in) barrel.

Who makes the Arsenal AR-M9?

The Arsenal AR-M9 is made by Arsenal Inc. (United States). It was designed by Arsenal JSCo..

When was the Arsenal AR-M9 introduced?

The Arsenal AR-M9 was introduced in 2003.

How does the Arsenal AR-M9 operate?

The Arsenal AR-M9 uses a gas operated long stroke action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Bulgarian Armed Forces
Bulgaria
Afghan National Army
Afghanistan

Provenance

Confidence in this record

78%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/arsenal-ar-m9' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "arsenal-ar-m9",  "name": "Arsenal AR-M9",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "arsenal",    "name": "Arsenal Inc.",    "countryCode": "US",    "foundedYear": 1998,    "website": "https://www.arsenalinc.com",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": "US-based manufacturer in Las Vegas, Nevada, founded in 1998. Licensed manufacturer of semi-automatic AK-pattern rifles and pistols. Works with Arsenal JSCo. in Bulgaria to import and finish firearms. Note: A separate Bulgarian company, Arsenal JSCo., has existed since 1878 and is an independent manufacturer of small arms and ammunition.",    "status": "active",    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": true,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:42",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:43:40",    "version": "ff4b64236f551d58ef74434713e6cd3856b2456ff842c99fa0213f0845ccf643"  },  "category": {    "id": "assault-rifle",    "name": "Assault Rifle",    "description": "Selective-fire rifles chambered in intermediate cartridges"  },  "country_of_origin": "BG",  "year_introduced": 2003,  "barrel_length_mm": 415,  "weight_empty_g": 3850,  "action_type": "gas_operated_long_stroke"}