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Baikal MP-151

Category
Shotgun
Barrel
680 mm
Weight, empty
3.50 kg
Introduced
1998

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Baikal MP-151 is a Russian gas-operated semi-automatic 12 gauge shotgun developed in 1998 by the Izhevsk Mechanical Plant. Built on the base of the IZH-81 platform, it featured a manually adjustable gas system intended to let the shooter tune cycling for different loads. Produced only in small numbers around 1999, the manual gas regulation proved unnecessary and the design was quickly superseded by the self-regulating Baikal MP-153 in 2000.

The MP-151 represents the experimental step between Baikal's IZH-81 pump-action lineage and the company's first successful gas-operated self-loader. Its hand-tuned gas valve was an engineering dead end; the self-regulating MP-153 that followed in 2000 became one of the most widely exported Russian sporting shotguns.

A short-lived prototype/limited-production model; its self-adjusting successor, the MP-153, became Baikal's mainstream gas semi-auto shotgun.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Baikal (Izhevsk Mechanical Plant)
Category
Shotgun
Country
Russia
Status
Discontinued
Produced
1998 to 2000

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
680 mm
Overall length
1180 mm
Weight, empty
3.50 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Gas operated
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Single action
Capacity
4
Magazine
Tubular

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Aluminum alloy
Slide
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
400 m/s
Muzzle energy
2560 J
Effective range
40 m
Maximum range
100 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Manually adjustable gas system
  • Underbarrel tube magazine
  • Interchangeable choke tubes

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 622 12 Gauge shotguns3.50 kg3.29 kgHeavier than about 70%
Overall lengthAmong 570 12 Gauge shotguns1180 mm1150 mmLonger than about 60%
Barrel lengthAmong 650 12 Gauge shotguns680 mm711 mmShorter than about 60%
Magazine capacityAmong 647 12 Gauge shotguns43Holds more rounds than about 60%

Answers

Questions about the Baikal MP-151

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How much does the Baikal MP-151 weigh?

The Baikal MP-151 weighs 3.50 kg (7.72 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Baikal MP-151?

The Baikal MP-151 is chambered in 12 Gauge.

How many rounds does the Baikal MP-151 hold?

The Baikal MP-151 holds 4 rounds, fed from a tubular magazine.

How long is the Baikal MP-151?

The Baikal MP-151 is 1180 mm (46.5 in) long overall, with a 680 mm (26.8 in) barrel.

Who makes the Baikal MP-151?

The Baikal MP-151 is made by Baikal (Izhevsk Mechanical Plant) (Russia). It was designed by Izhevsk Mechanical Plant.

When was the Baikal MP-151 introduced?

The Baikal MP-151 was introduced in 1998 and discontinued in 2000.

How does the Baikal MP-151 operate?

The Baikal MP-151 uses a gas operated action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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Provenance

Confidence in this record

62%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/baikal-mp-151' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "baikal-mp-151",  "name": "Baikal MP-151",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "baikal",    "name": "Baikal (Izhevsk Mechanical Plant)",    "countryCode": "RU",    "foundedYear": 1942,    "website": "https://baikalinc.ru",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:42",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:43:40",    "version": "61dc96f12f8cfe1b00c6e617c85af74517fd02103102194d8bdf3970f8b70294"  },  "category": {    "id": "shotgun",    "name": "Shotgun",    "description": "Smoothbore firearms designed to fire shot or slugs"  },  "country_of_origin": "RU",  "year_introduced": 1998,  "barrel_length_mm": 680,  "weight_empty_g": 3500,  "action_type": "gas_operated"}