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Hämmerli 209

Category
Pistol
Barrel
160 mm
Weight, empty
Not recorded
Introduced
1966

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Hämmerli 209 is a semi-automatic target pistol chambered in .22 Short, built by the Swiss maker Hämmerli of Lenzburg as part of its International rapid-fire competition line. Blowback-operated and closely related to the Model 210, it was purpose-designed for the 25 m Olympic rapid-fire event, where five-shot strings fired against turning targets demand a fast-cycling, low-recoil action. A row of gas-escape ports on top of the barrel just ahead of the chamber, together with a specialised muzzle brake, bleed off pressure to keep muzzle jump to a minimum between shots. The 209 is distinguished from the 210 by its fixed anatomical sports grips rather than a fully adjustable orthopaedic grip and palm rest. Produced only briefly in small numbers, it is a specialised precision instrument rather than a general-purpose handgun, prized by competitive and collector shooters for its accuracy and craftsmanship.

Hämmerli's International rapid-fire pistols were built for the frantic pace of Olympic 25 m rapid fire, where a competitor must place five shots on five turning targets in as little as four seconds - the 209's ported barrel and muzzle brake exist purely to tame recoil enough to make that possible.

International rapid-fire target pistol. Distinguished from the Model 210 by its fixed sports grips (vs the 210's adjustable grip and palm rest). Dimensions vary between listings because the ported barrel and muzzle brake are quoted differently by different sources.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Hämmerli
Category
Pistol
Country
Switzerland
Status
Discontinued
Produced
1966 to 1970

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
160 mm

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Blowback
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Single stage
Capacity
5
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Slide
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
329 m/s
Muzzle energy
102 J
Effective range
25 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Anatomical sports grips
  • Vented barrel
  • Muzzle brake
  • Adjustable sights
  • Match trigger

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Barrel lengthAmong 26 22-short pistols160 mm111 mmLonger than about 80%
Magazine capacityAmong 1,962 pistols58Holds fewer rounds than about 90%

Answers

Questions about the Hämmerli 209

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What caliber is the Hämmerli 209?

The Hämmerli 209 is chambered in .22 Short.

How many rounds does the Hämmerli 209 hold?

The Hämmerli 209 holds 5 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the Hämmerli 209?

The Hämmerli 209 has a 160 mm (6.30 in) barrel.

Who makes the Hämmerli 209?

The Hämmerli 209 is made by Hämmerli (Switzerland).

When was the Hämmerli 209 introduced?

The Hämmerli 209 was introduced in 1966 and discontinued in 1970.

How does the Hämmerli 209 operate?

The Hämmerli 209 uses a blowback action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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Provenance

Confidence in this record

60%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/hammerli-209' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "hammerli-209",  "name": "Hämmerli 209",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "hammerli",    "name": "Hämmerli",    "countryCode": "CH",    "foundedYear": 1863,    "website": "https://waltherarms.com",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:45",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:45",    "version": "e1209cd056d8e246d5f5bd05c752faecd47fbc79eba9c411b20e724db5ca3e62"  },  "category": {    "id": "pistol",    "name": "Pistol",    "description": "Handguns designed to be fired with one or two hands"  },  "country_of_origin": "CH",  "year_introduced": 1966,  "barrel_length_mm": 160,  "weight_empty_g": null,  "action_type": "blowback"}