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Category
Submachine Gun
Barrel
225 mm
Weight, empty
2.50 kg
Introduced
1983

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The HK MP5N is the U.S. Navy variant of the Heckler & Koch MP5 submachine gun, chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum and introduced in 1983 for the U.S. Navy SEALs. Built on the MP5A3 with its retractable shoulder stock, the MP5N adds a purpose-built 'Navy' trigger group offering safe, semi-automatic, two-round burst, and full-automatic fire, plus a threaded three-lug barrel for mounting a stainless-steel suppressor and fixed tritium-illuminated front sights for low-light engagements. Its roller-delayed blowback action fires from a closed bolt at roughly 800 rounds per minute, delivering the accuracy and controllability that made the MP5 family a benchmark for special operations and counter-terrorist forces. The corrosion-resistant build and suppressor-ready muzzle make this submachine gun well suited to the maritime and clandestine missions for which it was developed.

Adopted by the U.S. Navy SEALs in the early 1980s, the MP5N became closely associated with American special operations and was carried by maritime counter-terrorist teams who valued its suppressor compatibility and reliability after immersion in water.

The 'N' designates the Navy model. The MP5N's three-lug muzzle device was developed alongside a stainless-steel suppressor produced by Knight's Armament Company for SEAL use. It retains the MP5A3's collapsing stock and 8.9-inch barrel.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Heckler & Koch
Category
Submachine Gun
Country
Germany
Status
In production
Produced
1983
Variant of
Navy trigger group

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
225 mm
Overall length
680 mm
Height
133 mm
Width
32 mm
Weight, empty
2.50 kg
Weight, loaded
3.00 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Roller delayed blowback
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Single stage
Trigger pull
37.5 N
Capacity
30
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Polymer
Finish
Black

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
400 m/s
Muzzle energy
650 J
Effective range
200 m
Rate of fire
800 rpm

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m417 m/s

01252503755004 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Retractable stock
  • Threaded barrel
  • Three lug muzzle
  • Navy trigger group
  • Two round burst
  • Full auto
  • Semi auto
  • Tritium sights
  • Roller delayed blowback
  • Suppressor ready

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 201 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns2.50 kg3.18 kgLighter than about 80%
Overall lengthAmong 200 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns680 mm723 mmShorter than about 60%
Barrel lengthAmong 202 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns225 mm213 mmLonger than about 60%
Magazine capacityAmong 204 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns3032Holds fewer rounds than about 70%

Answers

Questions about the HK MP5N

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How much does the HK MP5N weigh?

The HK MP5N weighs 2.50 kg (5.51 lb) empty and 3.00 kg (6.61 lb) loaded.

What caliber is the HK MP5N?

The HK MP5N is chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum.

How many rounds does the HK MP5N hold?

The HK MP5N holds 30 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the HK MP5N?

The HK MP5N is 680 mm (26.8 in) long overall, with a 225 mm (8.86 in) barrel.

Who makes the HK MP5N?

The HK MP5N is made by Heckler & Koch (Germany). It was designed by Tilo Moller.

When was the HK MP5N introduced?

The HK MP5N was introduced in 1983.

How does the HK MP5N operate?

The HK MP5N uses a roller delayed blowback action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

United States Navy SEALs
1983
United States Federal Bureau of Investigation
United States
French Armed Forces
France
South Korean Armed Forces
South Korea

Provenance

Confidence in this record

85%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/hk-mp5n' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "hk-mp5n",  "name": "HK MP5N",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "heckler-koch",    "name": "Heckler & Koch",    "countryCode": "DE",    "foundedYear": 1949,    "website": "https://www.heckler-koch.com",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-04-05 22:24:37",    "updatedAt": "2026-04-05 22:24:37",    "version": "ae60994f5b45d604da21fcd14b728cfa9d2e62000c92e596de4c48c4be768979"  },  "category": {    "id": "submachine-gun",    "name": "Submachine Gun",    "description": "Automatic firearms chambered in pistol calibers"  },  "country_of_origin": "DE",  "year_introduced": 1983,  "barrel_length_mm": 225,  "weight_empty_g": 2500,  "action_type": "roller_delayed_blowback"}