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Husqvarna m/40

Category
Pistol
Barrel
120 mm
Weight, empty
1.22 kg
Introduced
1940

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Husqvarna m/40 was a Swedish licensed copy of the Finnish Lahti L-35 pistol, chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum and manufactured by Husqvarna Vapenfabrik from 1940 to 1946. A locked-breech recoil-operated pistol designed by Aimo Lahti, it retained the L-35's bolt accelerator for reliable cycling in cold and dirty conditions but simplified the design by omitting the loaded-chamber indicator. It served as the standard Swedish service pistol for decades.

The Lahti's bolt accelerator - a small lever that gives the breechblock an extra kick on recoil - was designed so the pistol would keep cycling reliably in the deep cold of Nordic winters, where lesser pistols froze up.

Roughly 84,000 m/40 pistols were produced. Later examples suffered frame cracking when fired with hot submachine-gun ammunition, prompting a recall in the 1980s; Sweden eventually replaced it with the Glock 17.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Husqvarna Vapenfabrik
Category
Pistol
Country
Sweden
Status
Discontinued
Produced
1940 to 1946

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
120 mm
Overall length
245 mm
Weight, empty
1.22 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Short recoil
Firing mechanism
Single action
Trigger
Single stage
Capacity
8
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Slide
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
350 m/s
Muzzle energy
456 J
Effective range
50 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m363 m/s

0100200300400186 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Locked breech
  • Concealed hammer
  • Bolt accelerator

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 560 9x19mm Parabellum pistols1.22 kg765 gHeavier than about 90%
Overall lengthAmong 559 9x19mm Parabellum pistols245 mm191 mmLonger than about 90%
Barrel lengthAmong 569 9x19mm Parabellum pistols120 mm105 mmLonger than about 80%
Magazine capacityAmong 571 9x19mm Parabellum pistols815Holds fewer rounds than about 90%

Answers

Questions about the Husqvarna m/40

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How much does the Husqvarna m/40 weigh?

The Husqvarna m/40 weighs 1.22 kg (2.69 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Husqvarna m/40?

The Husqvarna m/40 is chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum.

How many rounds does the Husqvarna m/40 hold?

The Husqvarna m/40 holds 8 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the Husqvarna m/40?

The Husqvarna m/40 is 245 mm (9.65 in) long overall, with a 120 mm (4.72 in) barrel.

Who makes the Husqvarna m/40?

The Husqvarna m/40 is made by Husqvarna Vapenfabrik (Sweden). It was designed by Aimo Lahti.

When was the Husqvarna m/40 introduced?

The Husqvarna m/40 was introduced in 1940 and discontinued in 1946.

How does the Husqvarna m/40 operate?

The Husqvarna m/40 uses a short recoil action, and its firing mechanism is single action.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Swedish Armed Forces
1940

Provenance

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/husqvarna-m40' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "husqvarna-m40",  "name": "Husqvarna m/40",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "husqvarna",    "name": "Husqvarna Vapenfabrik",    "countryCode": "SE",    "foundedYear": 1689,    "website": null,    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-06-21 23:00:46",    "updatedAt": "2026-06-21 23:00:46",    "version": "7a23a4c5c1b3756158f8a0e80c56589f58af6cf36b454b567dd250d40f53c1e4"  },  "category": {    "id": "pistol",    "name": "Pistol",    "description": "Handguns designed to be fired with one or two hands"  },  "country_of_origin": "SE",  "year_introduced": 1940,  "barrel_length_mm": 120,  "weight_empty_g": 1220,  "action_type": "short_recoil"}