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Krag-Jorgensen M1894

Category
Rifle
Barrel
762 mm
Weight, empty
4.22 kg
Introduced
1894

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Krag-Jorgensen M1894 is a Norwegian bolt-action service rifle chambered in 6.5x55mm. Adopted by Norway in 1894 as the Gevaer m/1894, it uses the distinctive Krag-Jorgensen side-mounted, hinged-door integral box magazine that allows loose rounds to be poured in without a stripper clip, and a magazine cut-off that lets the rifle be loaded single-shot while keeping the magazine in reserve. The infantry rifle features a 762mm barrel, smooth 80-degree bolt throw, and V-notch iron sights, and it remained Norway's principal long arm into the Second World War.

The Krag-Jorgensen was designed by Norwegian designers Ole Krag and Erik Jorgensen and famously adopted by three nations - Norway, Denmark and the United States. Its unusually smooth action and side-loading magazine made it a favourite of marksmen, but the United States ultimately replaced its Krag with the Springfield M1903 after the charger-fed Mausers showed faster reloading in the Spanish-American War.

Manufactured primarily by Kongsberg Vaapenfabrikk in Norway, with an initial contract batch produced by Waffenfabrik Steyr in Austria-Hungary. The smooth single-locking-lug Krag action was prized for its slick cycling but was slower to reload than charger-fed designs of the era.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Kongsberg Vaapenfabrikk
Category
Rifle
Country
Norway
Status
Discontinued
Produced
1894 to 1940

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
762 mm
Overall length
1267 mm
Weight, empty
4.22 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Bolt action
Firing mechanism
Striker fired
Trigger
Single action
Capacity
5
Magazine
Fixed box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Walnut
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
730 m/s
Muzzle energy
2700 J
Effective range
500 m
Maximum range
2200 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Side loading magazine
  • Magazine cutoff
  • Integral box magazine
  • V notch iron sights
  • Cock on closing

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 1,612 rifles4.22 kg3.50 kgHeavier than about 80%
Overall lengthAmong 1,557 rifles1267 mm1080 mmLonger than about 90%
Barrel lengthAmong 1,659 rifles762 mm584 mmLonger than about 80%
Magazine capacityAmong 1,611 rifles55Holds more rounds than about 60%

Answers

Questions about the Krag-Jorgensen M1894

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How much does the Krag-Jorgensen M1894 weigh?

The Krag-Jorgensen M1894 weighs 4.22 kg (9.30 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Krag-Jorgensen M1894?

The Krag-Jorgensen M1894 is chambered in 6.5x55mm Swedish.

How many rounds does the Krag-Jorgensen M1894 hold?

The Krag-Jorgensen M1894 holds 5 rounds, fed from a fixed box magazine.

How long is the Krag-Jorgensen M1894?

The Krag-Jorgensen M1894 is 1267 mm (49.9 in) long overall, with a 762 mm (30.0 in) barrel.

Who makes the Krag-Jorgensen M1894?

The Krag-Jorgensen M1894 is made by Kongsberg Vaapenfabrikk (Norway). It was designed by Ole Herman Johannes Krag, Erik Jorgensen.

When was the Krag-Jorgensen M1894 introduced?

The Krag-Jorgensen M1894 was introduced in 1894 and discontinued in 1940.

How does the Krag-Jorgensen M1894 operate?

The Krag-Jorgensen M1894 uses a bolt action, and its firing mechanism is striker fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Norwegian Army
1894

Provenance

Confidence in this record

80%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/krag-jorgensen-m1894' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "krag-jorgensen-m1894",  "name": "Krag-Jorgensen M1894",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "kongsberg-vaapenfabrikk",    "name": "Kongsberg Vaapenfabrikk",    "countryCode": "NO",    "foundedYear": 1814,    "website": null,    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-04-05 22:24:37",    "updatedAt": "2026-04-05 22:24:37",    "version": "82608d925f094cc477278b4fee02a76abce31db3df38f56ecd3ebb324d0c6d62"  },  "category": {    "id": "rifle",    "name": "Rifle",    "description": "Long-barreled firearms designed for accurate shooting"  },  "country_of_origin": "NO",  "year_introduced": 1894,  "barrel_length_mm": 762,  "weight_empty_g": 4220,  "action_type": "bolt_action"}