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Category
Submachine Gun
Barrel
240 mm
Weight, empty
2.65 kg
Introduced
1979

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The MGP-79 is a 9x19mm Parabellum submachine gun developed in the late 1970s by SIMA-CEFAR, the industrial and weapons-manufacturing arm of the Peruvian Navy (Marina de Guerra del Peru). It is a simple blowback design firing from an open bolt in semi- and full-automatic modes. The front of the receiver carries a threaded section onto which a perforated barrel jacket is fitted, and the barrel can be removed and swapped for a barrel/silencer assembly for covert operations. It was adopted by the Peruvian Navy, Army and police.

MGP stands for Marina de Guerra del Peru (Peruvian Navy). The MGP-79 was Peru's first indigenously designed submachine gun and entered service during the country's internal conflict against the Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso) insurgency.

The 526 mm length and 2.65 kg weight reflect the early MGP-79, which originally lacked a shoulder stock; the improved MGP-79A added a folding steel stock. Magazines are interchangeable with the Israeli Uzi. The later MGP-87 superseded it with a shorter 193 mm barrel and a barrel jacket adapted for launching rifle grenades. Rate of fire is variously cited at 600-850 rpm.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
SIMA-CEFAR
Category
Submachine Gun
Country
Peru
Status
Discontinued
Produced
1979

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
240 mm
Overall length
526 mm
Weight, empty
2.65 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Blowback
Firing mechanism
Open bolt
Capacity
32
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Slide
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Steel

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Effective range
100 m
Rate of fire
700 rpm

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m422 m/s

012525037550010 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Perforated barrel jacket
  • Removable barrel
  • Open bolt
  • Select fire
  • Flip up rear sight

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 201 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns2.65 kg3.18 kgLighter than about 70%
Overall lengthAmong 200 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns526 mm723 mmShorter than about 90%
Barrel lengthAmong 202 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns240 mm213 mmLonger than about 70%
Magazine capacityAmong 204 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns3232Holds more rounds than about 60%

Answers

Questions about the MGP-79

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How much does the MGP-79 weigh?

The MGP-79 weighs 2.65 kg (5.84 lb) empty.

What caliber is the MGP-79?

The MGP-79 is chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum.

How many rounds does the MGP-79 hold?

The MGP-79 holds 32 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the MGP-79?

The MGP-79 is 526 mm (20.7 in) long overall, with a 240 mm (9.45 in) barrel.

Who makes the MGP-79?

The MGP-79 is made by SIMA-CEFAR (Peru).

When was the MGP-79 introduced?

The MGP-79 was introduced in 1979.

How does the MGP-79 operate?

The MGP-79 uses a blowback action, and its firing mechanism is open bolt.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Peruvian Navy
Peru
Peruvian Army
Peru
Peruvian National Police
Peru

Provenance

Confidence in this record

70%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/mgp-79' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "mgp-79",  "name": "MGP-79",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "sima-cefar",    "name": "SIMA-CEFAR",    "countryCode": "PE",    "foundedYear": null,    "website": null,    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-06-21 23:00:46",    "updatedAt": "2026-06-21 23:00:46",    "version": "4209b05e791253c46dc318d4d4b8337b178d8d5a3dba61d5e709bafc78219034"  },  "category": {    "id": "submachine-gun",    "name": "Submachine Gun",    "description": "Automatic firearms chambered in pistol calibers"  },  "country_of_origin": "PE",  "year_introduced": 1979,  "barrel_length_mm": 240,  "weight_empty_g": 2650,  "action_type": "blowback"}