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Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy

Category
Revolver
Barrel
190 mm
Weight, empty
1.19 kg
Introduced
Not recorded

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy is an Italian-made cap-and-ball revolver reproducing the brass-framed .44 caliber percussion revolvers carried by Confederate forces during the American Civil War. Built by F.lli Pietta as a modern black-powder replica, it pairs a blued octagonal barrel and six-shot cylinder with a brass frame and trigger guard, echoing the Southern copies of the Colt 1851 Navy that used brass in place of scarce steel. It is loaded from the front of the cylinder with loose black powder, a lead ball, and a percussion cap on each nipple, and fired single-action.

The original 1851 Navy revolver was a Colt design chambered in .36 caliber. During the American Civil War, Confederate makers such as Griswold & Gunnison produced brass-framed copies because the South lacked the steel of Northern arsenals. Pietta's .44 caliber 'Confederate Navy' honors those brass-frame Southern revolvers, and remains a popular choice among cowboy-action and black-powder shooters.

Marketed in .44 caliber with a brass frame, distinguishing it from the steel-framed .36 caliber Pietta 1851 Navy. Offered in several barrel lengths including a 5.5-inch Sheriff configuration.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
F.lli Pietta
Category
Revolver
Country
Italy
Status
In production

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
190 mm
Overall length
327 mm
Weight, empty
1.19 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Revolving
Firing mechanism
Percussion
Trigger
Single action
Capacity
6
Magazine
Revolving cylinder

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Brass
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Walnut
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
270 m/s
Muzzle energy
340 J
Effective range
25 m
Maximum range
50 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Octagonal barrel
  • Brass frame
  • Brass trigger guard
  • Loading lever
  • Color case hammer

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 37 .44 Caliber Percussion revolvers1.19 kg1.25 kgLighter than about 60%
Overall lengthAmong 37 .44 Caliber Percussion revolvers327 mm349 mmShorter than about 70%
Barrel lengthAmong 37 .44 Caliber Percussion revolvers190 mm191 mmShorter than about 60%
Magazine capacityAmong 37 .44 Caliber Percussion revolvers66Holds more rounds than about 60%

Answers

Questions about the Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy

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How much does the Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy weigh?

The Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy weighs 1.19 kg (2.63 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy?

The Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy is chambered in .44 Caliber Percussion.

How many rounds does the Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy hold?

The Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy holds 6 rounds, fed from a revolving cylinder.

How long is the Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy?

The Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy is 327 mm (12.9 in) long overall, with a 190 mm (7.48 in) barrel.

Who makes the Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy?

The Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy is made by F.lli Pietta (Italy).

How does the Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy operate?

The Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy uses a revolving action, and its firing mechanism is percussion.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Provenance

Confidence in this record

75%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/pietta-1851-confederate-navy' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "pietta-1851-confederate-navy",  "name": "Pietta 1851 Confederate Navy",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "pietta",    "name": "F.lli Pietta",    "countryCode": "IT",    "foundedYear": 1960,    "website": "https://www.pietta.it",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:48",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:48",    "version": "993d1133323c03a0356719379b5b8e94fa507a0b1b87e12e66e231d5873bbd60"  },  "category": {    "id": "revolver",    "name": "Revolver",    "description": "Handguns with a revolving cylinder containing multiple chambers"  },  "country_of_origin": "IT",  "year_introduced": null,  "barrel_length_mm": 190,  "weight_empty_g": 1191,  "action_type": "revolving"}