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Smith & Wesson Model 37

Category
Pistol
Barrel
51 mm
Weight, empty
425 g
Introduced
1952

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Smith & Wesson Model 37 is a compact revolver built on Smith & Wesson's J-frame, introduced in 1952. Chambered in .38 Special with a 5-round cylinder. Featuring an aluminum alloy frame, this revolver achieves a notably lightweight package suited for everyday carry. The 2.0-inch barrel provides maximum concealment in a snubnose configuration, making this an ideal backup or deep concealment weapon. The double-action/single-action trigger system allows both deliberate double-action shots and precise single-action fire when the hammer is manually cocked, providing versatility across different shooting scenarios. Weighing just 425g (15.0 oz) empty, this ultra-lightweight revolver is designed for comfortable all-day carry, though the reduced weight means increased felt recoil with full-power loads. Smith & Wesson has been producing J-frame revolvers for over seven decades, continuously refining the platform with improved metallurgy, ergonomics, and manufacturing techniques while maintaining the fundamental reliability and accuracy that has made their double-action revolvers the benchmark against which all others are measured.

The Airweight was revolutionary in offering a truly lightweight carry revolver without compromising power.

Airweight Chief's Special. Aluminum alloy frame reduces weight to ~15 oz.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Smith & Wesson
Category
Pistol
Country
United States
Status
In production
Produced
1952
Variant of
Airweight

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
51 mm
Overall length
165 mm
Height
117 mm
Width
33 mm
Weight, empty
425 g

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Firing mechanism
Double action single action
Trigger
Double action single action
Trigger pull
20.0 N
Capacity
5
Magazine
Rotary

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Aluminum alloy
Barrel
Steel
Finish
Blue

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
260 m/s
Muzzle energy
273 J
Effective range
30 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • J frame
  • Fixed sights
  • Swing out cylinder
  • Airweight
  • Aluminum frame

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 25 .38 Special pistols425 g595 gLighter than about 80%
Overall lengthAmong 1,911 pistols165 mm196 mmShorter than about 80%
Barrel lengthAmong 26 .38 Special pistols51 mm51 mmShorter than about 60%
Magazine capacityAmong 26 .38 Special pistols55Holds fewer rounds than about 60%

Answers

Questions about the Smith & Wesson Model 37

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How much does the Smith & Wesson Model 37 weigh?

The Smith & Wesson Model 37 weighs 425 g (15.0 oz) empty. It is the 6th lightest of 25 .38 Special pistols in the catalogue.

What caliber is the Smith & Wesson Model 37?

The Smith & Wesson Model 37 is chambered in .38 Special.

How many rounds does the Smith & Wesson Model 37 hold?

The Smith & Wesson Model 37 holds 5 rounds, fed from a rotary magazine.

How long is the Smith & Wesson Model 37?

The Smith & Wesson Model 37 is 165 mm (6.50 in) long overall, with a 51 mm (2.01 in) barrel.

Who makes the Smith & Wesson Model 37?

The Smith & Wesson Model 37 is made by Smith & Wesson (United States).

When was the Smith & Wesson Model 37 introduced?

The Smith & Wesson Model 37 was introduced in 1952.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Various police departments
United States

Provenance

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

List a firearm

MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/smith-wesson-37' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "smith-wesson-37",  "name": "Smith & Wesson Model 37",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "smith-wesson",    "name": "Smith & Wesson",    "countryCode": "US",    "foundedYear": 1852,    "website": "https://www.smith-wesson.com",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-11 23:44:40",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:48",    "version": "6e259a578cb1b21d72610d761d652c983ff25806b9e736e2db8d2938596e9202"  },  "category": {    "id": "pistol",    "name": "Pistol",    "description": "Handguns designed to be fired with one or two hands"  },  "country_of_origin": "US",  "year_introduced": 1952,  "barrel_length_mm": 51,  "weight_empty_g": 425,  "action_type": null}