Springfield XD-M
- Category
- Pistol
- Barrel
- 114 mm
- Weight, empty
- 765 g
- Introduced
- 2008
About
What it is, and why it matters
The Springfield XD-M is a semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum, produced by Springfield Armory, Inc. since 2008. This American-manufactured firearm reflects the engineering traditions and quality standards of its country of origin, designed to meet the demands of both civilian and professional users in a competitive global marketplace. Featuring a 19-round magazine capacity, this pistol offers generous firepower for duty use and home defense. The striker-fired action provides a consistent trigger pull for every shot, simplifying training and reducing the manual of arms - a design philosophy that has become the dominant paradigm in modern defensive handguns. The 4.5-inch barrel provides an excellent balance between sight radius and portability, making it equally suitable for duty carry and recreational shooting. Weighing 765g (27.0 oz) empty, this firearm strikes a practical balance between manageable carry weight and sufficient mass to moderate felt recoil during shooting. The polymer frame construction reduces weight while providing a textured, ergonomic grip surface designed for secure handling in all conditions. This firearm represents its manufacturer's commitment to delivering a well-engineered, reliable product that serves the needs of discerning shooters seeking quality, accuracy, and dependable performance from a proven platform.
The XD-M traces its lineage to the Croatian HS2000, designed during the Croatian War of Independence when the newly independent nation needed a domestic sidearm. Springfield Armory licensed the design for the American market, where it became one of the first serious polymer pistol competitors to Glock's dominance.
The XD-M introduced several innovations to the XD platform: interchangeable backstraps (three sizes), match-grade Melonite-finished barrel, enhanced slide serrations ("Mega Lock" texture), and increased magazine capacity. The Elite OSP (Optical Sight Pistol) variants feature factory-milled slides for red dot optics. Available in 9mm, .40 S&W, .45 ACP, and 10mm Auto. The design originated from Croatian manufacturer HS Produkt.
Specification
Everything measured
IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.
- Manufacturer
- Springfield Armory, Inc.
- Category
- Pistol
- Country
- Croatia
- Status
- In production
- Produced
- 2008
DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.
- Barrel
- 114 mm
- Overall length
- 196 mm
- Height
- 140 mm
- Width
- 30 mm
- Weight, empty
- 765 g
ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.
- Action
- Short recoil
- Firing mechanism
- Striker fired
- Trigger
- Safe action
- Trigger pull
- 27.0 N
- Capacity
- 19
- Magazine
- Detachable box
MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.
- Frame
- Polymer
- Slide
- Steel
- Barrel
- Stainless steel
- Finish
- Melonite
BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.
- Muzzle velocity
- 360 m/s
- Muzzle energy
- 481 J
- Effective range
- 50 m
- Maximum range
- 1800 m
Trajectory
What the round does downrange
Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.
Features
What it has
What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.
Interchangeable backstraps
Match grade barrel
Ambidextrous magazine release
Accessory rail
Striker status indicator
Mega lock texture
Standing
How it compares
Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.
| Measurement | This firearm | Median | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| Empty weightAmong 560 9x19mm Parabellum pistols | 765 g | 765 g | Near the median |
| Overall lengthAmong 559 9x19mm Parabellum pistols | 196 mm | 191 mm | Longer than about 60% |
| Barrel lengthAmong 569 9x19mm Parabellum pistols | 114 mm | 105 mm | Longer than about 70% |
| Magazine capacityAmong 571 9x19mm Parabellum pistols | 19 | 15 | Holds more rounds than about 90% |
Answers
Questions about the Springfield XD-M
How much does the Springfield XD-M weigh?
The Springfield XD-M weighs 765 g (1.69 lb) empty.
What caliber is the Springfield XD-M?
The Springfield XD-M is chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum.
How many rounds does the Springfield XD-M hold?
The Springfield XD-M holds 19 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.
How long is the Springfield XD-M?
The Springfield XD-M is 196 mm (7.72 in) long overall, with a 114 mm (4.49 in) barrel.
Who makes the Springfield XD-M?
The Springfield XD-M is made by Springfield Armory, Inc. (United States). It was designed by Marko Vukovic.
When was the Springfield XD-M introduced?
The Springfield XD-M was introduced in 2008.
How does the Springfield XD-M operate?
The Springfield XD-M uses a short recoil action, and its firing mechanism is striker fired.
Compatibility
Which parts fit this firearm
Studio
Every part that mounts on this, resolved
Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.
- Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
- Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
- The same answers through the API and the MCP server
Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.
Provenance
What the record holds
Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.
In service
- Croatian Armed Forces
- 1999
- Croatian Police
- 1999
- Various U.S. Law Enforcement Agencies
- 2008
Provenance
Confidence in this record
80%
Stockists
Where to buy
Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.
No shop has listed this firearm yet
Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.
List a firearmMCP
Ask an assistant about it
The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.
Ask GunSpec
Works with
Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.
API
The call that returns this record
The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.
curl --request GET \ --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/springfield-xd-m' \ --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'{ "id": "springfield-xd-m", "name": "Springfield XD-M", "manufacturer": { "id": "springfield-armory", "name": "Springfield Armory, Inc.", "countryCode": "US", "foundedYear": 1974, "website": "https://www.springfield-armory.com", "logoUrl": null, "description": null, "status": null, "defunctYear": null, "stateOwned": null, "makesFirearms": null, "parentId": null, "predecessorId": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-11 23:44:38", "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:45", "version": "25f76dc992edbd0bbf9fcae464532e0cdea93a1bb7636f2858e213931d45a359" }, "category": { "id": "pistol", "name": "Pistol", "description": "Handguns designed to be fired with one or two hands" }, "country_of_origin": "HR", "year_introduced": 2008, "barrel_length_mm": 114, "weight_empty_g": 765, "action_type": "short_recoil"}