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Zbroyar Z-10

Zbroyar Z-10
Category
Sniper Rifle
Barrel
508 mm
Weight, empty
5.00 kg
Introduced
2015

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Zbroyar Z-10, also designated UAR-10 by the Ukrainian military, is a semi-automatic designated marksman rifle based on the ArmaLite AR-10 platform. Manufactured by Zbroyar in Kyiv, Ukraine, the Z-10 was developed to replace aging Soviet-era SVD Dragunov rifles in Ukrainian service, offering superior accuracy, modularity, and compatibility with Western optics and accessories. Chambered in 7.62x51mm NATO, the rifle features a chrome-lined free-floating barrel, aluminum upper and lower receivers, and accepts standard SR-25/M110 pattern magazines. The Z-10 achieves 0.7-1.0 MOA accuracy with match-grade ammunition, a significant improvement over the SVD's typical 1.5-2.0 MOA performance, and extends the effective engagement range to 1,200 meters.

The Zbroyar Z-10 represents Ukraine's transition from Soviet-era weapons doctrine to Western-standard small arms. Developed by a private Kyiv-based company whose name literally translates to 'gunsmith,' the Z-10 has become the backbone of Ukrainian designated marksman capability in the Russo-Ukrainian War, providing frontline units with precision fire capability at ranges where the aging SVD Dragunov falls short.

The Z-10 was officially adopted by the Ukrainian Armed Forces in 2018 under the designation UAR-10. It was specifically developed to address the shortcomings of the Soviet SVD in modern combat, particularly its limited effective range and poor compatibility with Western optics. The rifle uses a direct impingement gas system and features barrel length options including 16-inch compact, 20-inch standard, and 24-inch precision variants. The guaranteed barrel life is 7,000 rounds. The LUTH-AR MBA adjustable buttstock and configurable fore-end allow the rifle to be tailored to individual shooter preferences.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Zbroyar
Category
Sniper Rifle
Country
Ukraine
Status
In production
Produced
2015

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
508 mm
Overall length
1050 mm
Weight, empty
5.00 kg
Weight, loaded
5.50 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Gas operated direct impingement
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Two stage
Capacity
20
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Aluminum alloy
Barrel
Chrome lined steel
Stock
Polymer
Finish
Matte black

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
830 m/s
Muzzle energy
3350 J
Effective range
1200 m
Maximum range
3700 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m786 m/s

0200400600800473 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Free floating barrel
  • Chrome lined barrel
  • Full length picatinny rail
  • Adjustable stock
  • Suppressor ready
  • Ar10 pattern controls
  • Luth ar mba buttstock

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 95 .308 Winchester sniper rifles5.00 kg5.20 kgNear the median
Overall lengthAmong 95 .308 Winchester sniper rifles1050 mm1130 mmShorter than about 80%
Barrel lengthAmong 95 .308 Winchester sniper rifles508 mm610 mmShorter than about 80%
Magazine capacityAmong 95 .308 Winchester sniper rifles207Among the largest capacities

Answers

Questions about the Zbroyar Z-10

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How much does the Zbroyar Z-10 weigh?

The Zbroyar Z-10 weighs 5.00 kg (11.02 lb) empty and 5.50 kg (12.13 lb) loaded.

What caliber is the Zbroyar Z-10?

The Zbroyar Z-10 is chambered in .308 Winchester.

How many rounds does the Zbroyar Z-10 hold?

The Zbroyar Z-10 holds 20 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the Zbroyar Z-10?

The Zbroyar Z-10 is 1050 mm (41.3 in) long overall, with a 508 mm (20.0 in) barrel.

Who makes the Zbroyar Z-10?

The Zbroyar Z-10 is made by Zbroyar (Ukraine).

When was the Zbroyar Z-10 introduced?

The Zbroyar Z-10 was introduced in 2015.

How does the Zbroyar Z-10 operate?

The Zbroyar Z-10 uses a gas operated direct impingement action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Armed Forces of Ukraine
2018
Ukrainian Special Operations Forces
2018
National Guard of Ukraine
2018
Security Service of Ukraine
Ukraine

Provenance

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/zbroyar-z-10' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "zbroyar-z-10",  "name": "Zbroyar Z-10",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "zbroyar",    "name": "Zbroyar",    "countryCode": "UA",    "foundedYear": 2007,    "website": "https://zbroyar.ua",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": "active",    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": false,    "makesFirearms": true,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-04-05 22:24:37",    "updatedAt": "2026-04-05 22:24:37",    "version": "17efd097ee3469694090aee16a031441dcebc996e164b11d3398c2243be44e8e"  },  "category": {    "id": "sniper-rifle",    "name": "Sniper Rifle",    "description": "Precision rifles optimized for long-range accuracy"  },  "country_of_origin": "UA",  "year_introduced": 2015,  "barrel_length_mm": 508,  "weight_empty_g": 5000,  "action_type": "gas_operated_direct_impingement"}