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Category
Assault Rifle
Barrel
450 mm
Weight, empty
3.90 kg
Introduced
1986

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Ak 5 (Automatkarbin 5) is the standard-issue assault rifle of the Swedish Armed Forces, a licensed and modified version of the Belgian FN FNC. Chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO, it is a gas-operated, rotating-bolt rifle adapted for the subarctic Swedish climate with enlarged controls, an oversized trigger guard for gloved use, and a folding stock. Unlike the original FNC, the Ak 5 omits the three-round burst mode, offering semi-automatic and fully automatic fire only.

Selected after Sweden trialed candidates including the Galil and the FNC, the Ak 5 entered service in 1986 and replaced the older 7.62mm Ak 4 (a license-built Heckler & Koch G3) as the Swedish military's primary infantry rifle.

Numerous modernized variants have been fielded: the Ak 5B marksman rifle with a 4x telescopic sight, the Ak 5C with Picatinny rails and a collapsible stock, and the shortened Ak 5D for vehicle crews and special units.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Bofors Carl Gustaf
Category
Assault Rifle
Country
Sweden
Status
In production
Produced
1986

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
450 mm
Overall length
1008 mm
Weight, empty
3.90 kg
Weight, loaded
4.50 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Gas operated
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Single action
Capacity
30
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Polymer
Finish
Phosphate

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
910 m/s
Effective range
400 m
Rate of fire
675 rpm

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m958 m/s

02505007501k557 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Folding stock
  • Rotating bolt
  • Ambidextrous controls
  • Cold weather handling
  • Winter trigger guard

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3.90 kg3.60 kgHeavier than about 80%
Overall lengthAmong 156 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles1008 mm920 mmLonger than about 90%
Barrel lengthAmong 157 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles450 mm449 mmNear the median
Magazine capacityAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3030Near the median

Answers

Questions about the Ak 5

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How much does the Ak 5 weigh?

The Ak 5 weighs 3.90 kg (8.60 lb) empty and 4.50 kg (9.92 lb) loaded.

What caliber is the Ak 5?

The Ak 5 is chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO.

How many rounds does the Ak 5 hold?

The Ak 5 holds 30 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the Ak 5?

The Ak 5 is 1008 mm (39.7 in) long overall, with a 450 mm (17.7 in) barrel.

Who makes the Ak 5?

The Ak 5 is made by Bofors Carl Gustaf (Sweden). It was designed by FFV Ordnance (based on the FN FNC by FN Herstal).

When was the Ak 5 introduced?

The Ak 5 was introduced in 1986.

How does the Ak 5 operate?

The Ak 5 uses a gas operated action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Swedish Armed Forces
1986

Provenance

Confidence in this record

82%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/ak-5-fnc' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "ak-5-fnc",  "name": "Ak 5",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "bofors",    "name": "Bofors Carl Gustaf",    "countryCode": "SE",    "foundedYear": 1943,    "website": null,    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-06-21 23:00:46",    "updatedAt": "2026-06-21 23:00:46",    "version": "7b7c5f744c5636cfeea50b983a9b519e6dd919653934268a7504a67b3780a869"  },  "category": {    "id": "assault-rifle",    "name": "Assault Rifle",    "description": "Selective-fire rifles chambered in intermediate cartridges"  },  "country_of_origin": "SE",  "year_introduced": 1986,  "barrel_length_mm": 450,  "weight_empty_g": 3900,  "action_type": "gas_operated"}