Colt Commando Model 733
- Category
- Carbine
- Barrel
- 292 mm
- Weight, empty
- 2.72 kg
- Introduced
- 1985
About
What it is, and why it matters
The Colt Commando Model 733 is a compact carbine variant of the M16A2, developed in 1985 as a modernized successor to the XM177E2. Featuring an 11.5-inch thin 'pencil' profile barrel attached to an M16A1 upper receiver with a shell deflector and round forward assist, the Model 733 combined components from the A1 and A2 series to create a compact weapon for special operations and vehicle crews. The weapon utilized the M16A2's improved A2 flash hider, pistol grip, and handguards while retaining the M16A1's upper receiver design. Weighing less than 6 pounds empty, the Model 733 provided superior maneuverability in close-quarters environments while maintaining compatibility with standard M16 magazines and accessories. The carbine featured a 1:9 twist barrel and telescoping buttstock, making it ideal for airborne operations, vehicle crews, and special forces conducting raids and reconnaissance missions. The Model 733 gained iconic status through its use by Delta Force in operations including the Battle of Mogadishu (depicted in 'Black Hawk Down') and its prominent appearance in the film 'Heat.'
The Model 733 achieved legendary status through its association with Delta Force and other tier-one special operations units. The weapon's appearance in 'Black Hawk Down' accurately depicted its use during the 1993 Battle of Mogadishu, where Delta operators equipped with Model 733s engaged in intense urban combat. The rifle also gained pop culture fame through its prominent use in Michael Mann's film 'Heat' during the iconic downtown Los Angeles shootout scene. Despite being replaced by the M4, the Model 733 remains a sought-after collector's item and is frequently recreated by enthusiasts building 'retro' AR-15 clones.
The Model 733 represented Colt's attempt to modernize the CAR-15/XM177 series with improvements from the M16A2 program. Unlike its predecessors which used 10-inch barrels, the 733 featured an 11.5-inch barrel for improved ballistics and reliability. The weapon used a mix of M16A1 and A2 components, creating a unique hybrid design - the upper receiver was A1-pattern (with shell deflector added) while furniture and small parts came from the A2. This parts commonality simplified logistics for units already equipped with M16A2 rifles. The Model 733 was eventually superseded by the M4 Carbine in the early 1990s, though many remained in service through the 2000s. The weapon's distinctive appearance made it instantly recognizable in military operations and popular culture. Export variants included the Model 735 with slightly different furniture options.
Specification
Everything measured
IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.
- Manufacturer
- Colt's Manufacturing Company LLC
- Category
- Carbine
- Country
- United States
- Status
- Discontinued
- Produced
- 1985 to 1990
- Variant of
- Improved
DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.
- Barrel
- 292 mm
- Overall length
- 826 mm
- Weight, empty
- 2.72 kg
- Weight, loaded
- 3.29 kg
ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.
- Action
- Gas operated direct impingement
- Firing mechanism
- Hammer fired
- Trigger
- Single stage
- Trigger pull
- 32.0 N
- Capacity
- 30
- Magazine
- Detachable box
MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.
- Frame
- Aluminum alloy
- Barrel
- Steel
- Stock
- Polymer
- Finish
- Hard anodized
BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.
- Muzzle velocity
- 838 m/s
- Muzzle energy
- 1405 J
- Effective range
- 350 m
- Maximum range
- 3000 m
- Rate of fire
- 750 rpm
Trajectory
What the round does downrange
Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.
Features
What it has
What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.
Telescoping stock
Select fire
Chrome lined barrel
Chrome lined chamber
Rotating bolt
Carrying handle
Forward assist
A2 flash hider
Standing
How it compares
Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.
| Measurement | This firearm | Median | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| Empty weightAmong 141 5.56x45mm NATO carbines | 2.72 kg | 2.95 kg | Lighter than about 80% |
| Overall lengthAmong 144 5.56x45mm NATO carbines | 826 mm | 838 mm | Shorter than about 60% |
| Barrel lengthAmong 150 5.56x45mm NATO carbines | 292 mm | 406 mm | Shorter than about 80% |
| Magazine capacityAmong 150 5.56x45mm NATO carbines | 30 | 30 | Near the median |
Answers
Questions about the Colt Commando Model 733
How much does the Colt Commando Model 733 weigh?
The Colt Commando Model 733 weighs 2.72 kg (6.00 lb) empty and 3.29 kg (7.25 lb) loaded.
What caliber is the Colt Commando Model 733?
The Colt Commando Model 733 is chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO.
How many rounds does the Colt Commando Model 733 hold?
The Colt Commando Model 733 holds 30 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.
How long is the Colt Commando Model 733?
The Colt Commando Model 733 is 826 mm (32.5 in) long overall, with a 292 mm (11.50 in) barrel.
Who makes the Colt Commando Model 733?
The Colt Commando Model 733 is made by Colt's Manufacturing Company LLC (United States).
When was the Colt Commando Model 733 introduced?
The Colt Commando Model 733 was introduced in 1985 and discontinued in 1990.
How does the Colt Commando Model 733 operate?
The Colt Commando Model 733 uses a gas operated direct impingement action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.
Compatibility
Which parts fit this firearm
Studio
Every part that mounts on this, resolved
Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.
- Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
- Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
- The same answers through the API and the MCP server
Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.
Provenance
What the record holds
Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.
In service
- United States Army Delta Force
- 1985
- United States Special Operations Command
- 1985
- British Special Air Service
- 1987
- Philippine Special Action Force
- Philippines
Provenance
Confidence in this record
84%
Stockists
Where to buy
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No shop has listed this firearm yet
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Works with
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API
The call that returns this record
The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.
curl --request GET \ --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/colt-commando-733' \ --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'{ "id": "colt-commando-733", "name": "Colt Commando Model 733", "manufacturer": { "id": "colt", "name": "Colt's Manufacturing Company LLC", "countryCode": "US", "foundedYear": 1855, "website": "https://www.colt.com", "logoUrl": null, "description": "American firearms manufacturer headquartered in Hartford, Connecticut. Founded in 1855 and now a subsidiary of Colt CZ Group, continuing production of iconic firearms including the 1911 pistol.", "status": "active", "defunctYear": null, "stateOwned": null, "makesFirearms": null, "parentId": null, "predecessorId": null, "createdAt": "2026-02-11 23:44:38", "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:43:38", "version": "7143c7ff3f7e156063a240f2df7b4746ee1c0394d7cd5f592d05bac43233d637" }, "category": { "id": "carbine", "name": "Carbine", "description": "Shortened rifles for close-quarters use" }, "country_of_origin": "US", "year_introduced": 1985, "barrel_length_mm": 292, "weight_empty_g": 2720, "action_type": "gas_operated_direct_impingement"}