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Sa vz. 25

Category
Submachine Gun
Barrel
284 mm
Weight, empty
3.27 kg
Introduced
1951

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Sa vz. 25 is a Czechoslovak 9x19mm Parabellum submachine gun adopted in 1951, designed by Jaroslav Holecek at Ceska Zbrojovka Uhersky Brod. It is the folding-stock version of the fixed-stock Sa vz. 23, replacing the wooden stock with a side-folding metal strut that shortens the weapon for airborne and vehicle crews. Like the rest of the family it uses a telescoping wrap-around bolt that overhangs the barrel, feeds from a magazine housed in the pistol grip, and employs a progressive trigger that fires semi-automatic with a light pull and full-automatic with a deeper pull.

Its telescoping wrap-around bolt, which wraps forward over the barrel to keep the gun compact, predated and helped inspire the same trick later used on the Israeli Uzi.

Fires from an open bolt using 24- or 40-round magazines; other than its folding metal stock it is mechanically identical to the Sa vz. 23. The 7.62x25mm Tokarev counterparts are the fixed-stock Sa vz. 24 and folding-stock Sa vz. 26.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Česká zbrojovka
Category
Submachine Gun
Country
Czechia
Status
Out of production
Produced
1951

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
284 mm
Overall length
686 mm
Weight, empty
3.27 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Blowback
Firing mechanism
Open bolt
Trigger
Single stage
Capacity
40
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Steel
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
381 m/s
Effective range
137 m
Rate of fire
600 rpm

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m438 m/s

012525037550024 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Open bolt
  • Select fire
  • Telescoping wrap around bolt
  • Magazine in pistol grip
  • Folding metal stock
  • Progressive trigger fire selection

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 201 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns3.27 kg3.18 kgHeavier than about 60%
Overall lengthAmong 200 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns686 mm723 mmShorter than about 60%
Barrel lengthAmong 202 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns284 mm213 mmLonger than about 90%
Magazine capacityAmong 204 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns4032Holds more rounds than about 90%

Answers

Questions about the Sa vz. 25

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How much does the Sa vz. 25 weigh?

The Sa vz. 25 weighs 3.27 kg (7.21 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Sa vz. 25?

The Sa vz. 25 is chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum.

How many rounds does the Sa vz. 25 hold?

The Sa vz. 25 holds 40 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the Sa vz. 25?

The Sa vz. 25 is 686 mm (27.0 in) long overall, with a 284 mm (11.18 in) barrel.

Who makes the Sa vz. 25?

The Sa vz. 25 is made by Česká zbrojovka (Czechia). It was designed by Jaroslav Holecek.

When was the Sa vz. 25 introduced?

The Sa vz. 25 was introduced in 1951.

How does the Sa vz. 25 operate?

The Sa vz. 25 uses a blowback action, and its firing mechanism is open bolt.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Czechoslovak People's Army
1951
Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces
Cuba

Provenance

Confidence in this record

75%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/cz-sa-25' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "cz-sa-25",  "name": "Sa vz. 25",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "cz",    "name": "Česká zbrojovka",    "countryCode": "CZ",    "foundedYear": 1936,    "website": "https://www.czfirearms.com",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": "Czech firearms manufacturer based in Uherský Brod, established in 1936 as a strategic armaments facility and became the main Czechoslovak producer of small firearms after World War II.",    "status": "active",    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-11 23:44:38",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:43:46",    "version": "3d31eca95fe86453b3e4ce39da89e68e7772f8583a0d304f8ec5873a2440ab13"  },  "category": {    "id": "submachine-gun",    "name": "Submachine Gun",    "description": "Automatic firearms chambered in pistol calibers"  },  "country_of_origin": "CZ",  "year_introduced": 1951,  "barrel_length_mm": 284,  "weight_empty_g": 3270,  "action_type": "blowback"}