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Glock 19 Gen4

Category
Pistol
Barrel
102 mm
Weight, empty
670 g
Introduced
2010

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Glock 19 Gen4 is the fourth generation of the compact Glock 19, a striker-fired, polymer-framed semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum. Introduced in 2010, the Gen4 added a rough textured frame, interchangeable backstraps to adjust grip size, a reversible enlarged magazine catch, and a dual recoil spring assembly for reduced felt recoil and improved durability. Compact yet full-featured, the Glock 19 is one of the most popular concealed-carry and duty pistols in the world.

The Glock 19 was introduced in 1988 as a compact version of the full-size Glock 17, quickly becoming a benchmark for the 'compact 9mm' class and a favorite of law enforcement, militaries, and civilian carriers alike.

The Gen4's dual recoil spring assembly was a defining change over the Gen3, though early examples saw isolated reliability complaints later resolved by a revised recoil spring. Standard magazine capacity is 15 rounds; it accepts higher-capacity Glock 17/18/33-round magazines.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Glock Ges.m.b.H.
Category
Pistol
Country
Austria
Status
In production
Produced
2010

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
102 mm
Overall length
185 mm
Height
128 mm
Width
32 mm
Sight radius
153 mm
Weight, empty
670 g
Weight, loaded
855 g

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Short recoil
Firing mechanism
Striker fired
Trigger
Safe action
Trigger pull
28.0 N
Capacity
15
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Polymer
Slide
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Finish
Tenifer/nitride black

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
360 m/s
Muzzle energy
481 J
Effective range
50 m
Maximum range
1800 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m350 m/s

0100200300400183 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Reversible mag release
  • Modular backstraps
  • Dual recoil spring assembly
  • Accessory rail
  • Rough textured frame
  • Enlarged slide stop

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 560 9x19mm Parabellum pistols670 g765 gLighter than about 70%
Overall lengthAmong 559 9x19mm Parabellum pistols185 mm191 mmShorter than about 70%
Barrel lengthAmong 569 9x19mm Parabellum pistols102 mm105 mmShorter than about 60%
Magazine capacityAmong 571 9x19mm Parabellum pistols1515Near the median

Answers

Questions about the Glock 19 Gen4

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How much does the Glock 19 Gen4 weigh?

The Glock 19 Gen4 weighs 670 g (1.48 lb) empty and 855 g (1.88 lb) loaded.

What caliber is the Glock 19 Gen4?

The Glock 19 Gen4 is chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum.

How many rounds does the Glock 19 Gen4 hold?

The Glock 19 Gen4 holds 15 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the Glock 19 Gen4?

The Glock 19 Gen4 is 185 mm (7.28 in) long overall, with a 102 mm (4.02 in) barrel.

Who makes the Glock 19 Gen4?

The Glock 19 Gen4 is made by Glock Ges.m.b.H. (Austria). It was designed by Gaston Glock.

When was the Glock 19 Gen4 introduced?

The Glock 19 Gen4 was introduced in 2010.

How does the Glock 19 Gen4 operate?

The Glock 19 Gen4 uses a short recoil action, and its firing mechanism is striker fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

United States Customs and Border Protection
United States
United States Navy (SEALs)
2016

Provenance

Confidence in this record

90%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/glock-19-gen4' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "glock-19-gen4",  "name": "Glock 19 Gen4",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "glock",    "name": "Glock Ges.m.b.H.",    "countryCode": "AT",    "foundedYear": 1963,    "website": "https://www.glock.com",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-11 23:44:38",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:43:49",    "version": "3082b5f3edc3e54ca4f0993c68dba8c456b4f86e8759e3310ef604da566477d6"  },  "category": {    "id": "pistol",    "name": "Pistol",    "description": "Handguns designed to be fired with one or two hands"  },  "country_of_origin": "AT",  "year_introduced": 2010,  "barrel_length_mm": 102,  "weight_empty_g": 670,  "action_type": "short_recoil"}