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IMBEL IA2

IMBEL IA2
Category
Assault Rifle
Barrel
450 mm
Weight, empty
3.60 kg
Introduced
2012

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The IMBEL IA2 is a select-fire assault rifle chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO, produced by Industria de Material Belico do Brasil since 2012. This Brazilian-manufactured firearm reflects the engineering traditions and quality standards of its country of origin, designed to meet the demands of both civilian and professional users in a competitive global marketplace. Featuring a 30-round magazine capacity, this assault rifle offers generous firepower for duty use and home defense. The 17.7-inch barrel maximizes accuracy potential and ballistic performance, making this an excellent choice for target shooting, competition, or field use. At 3600g (127.0 oz), this is a substantial firearm whose weight contributes to reduced felt recoil and enhanced stability during precision shooting. The aluminum alloy frame achieves a notable weight reduction compared to all-steel construction while maintaining the structural rigidity required for safe, reliable operation. This firearm represents its manufacturer's commitment to delivering a well-engineered, reliable product that serves the needs of discerning shooters seeking quality, accuracy, and dependable performance from a proven platform.

The IA2 represents Brazil's first truly indigenous modern assault rifle design, breaking away from decades of FAL-derived platforms. Brazilian soldiers testing early prototypes reportedly praised the ergonomics and modularity compared to the heavier MD-series rifles they had been using since the 1980s.

Development began around 2008-2009 with initial prototypes featuring a longer 480mm barrel. The design evolved through multiple iterations before the production model settled on a 450mm barrel for the standard rifle variant. An initial order of 1,500 units was placed in 2012, followed by a major order of 20,000 rifles in December 2013. By late 2025, over 30,000 units had been fielded across the Brazilian Armed Forces. The 7.62x51mm variant is essentially a factory conversion of older FN FAL receivers with IA2 upper components. The rifle accepts standard STANAG magazines and features ambidextrous controls throughout, including the safety selector, bolt release, and magazine release.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Industria de Material Belico do Brasil
Category
Assault Rifle
Country
Brazil
Status
In production
Produced
2012

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
450 mm
Overall length
950 mm
Weight, empty
3.60 kg
Weight, loaded
4.10 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Gas operated short stroke
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Single stage
Capacity
30
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Aluminum alloy
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Polymer
Finish
Matte black

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
900 m/s
Muzzle energy
1620 J
Effective range
500 m
Maximum range
3600 m
Rate of fire
750 rpm

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m958 m/s

02505007501k557 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Modular design
  • Folding stock
  • Picatinny rail top
  • Picatinny rail sides
  • Picatinny rail bottom
  • Select fire
  • Stanag magazine compatible
  • Chrome lined barrel
  • Bayonet mount
  • Ambidextrous controls
  • Short stroke gas piston
  • Free floating barrel

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3.60 kg3.60 kgNear the median
Overall lengthAmong 156 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles950 mm920 mmLonger than about 60%
Barrel lengthAmong 157 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles450 mm449 mmNear the median
Magazine capacityAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3030Near the median

Answers

Questions about the IMBEL IA2

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How much does the IMBEL IA2 weigh?

The IMBEL IA2 weighs 3.60 kg (7.94 lb) empty and 4.10 kg (9.04 lb) loaded.

What caliber is the IMBEL IA2?

The IMBEL IA2 is chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO.

How many rounds does the IMBEL IA2 hold?

The IMBEL IA2 holds 30 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the IMBEL IA2?

The IMBEL IA2 is 950 mm (37.4 in) long overall, with a 450 mm (17.7 in) barrel.

Who makes the IMBEL IA2?

The IMBEL IA2 is made by Industria de Material Belico do Brasil (Brazil).

When was the IMBEL IA2 introduced?

The IMBEL IA2 was introduced in 2012.

How does the IMBEL IA2 operate?

The IMBEL IA2 uses a gas operated short stroke action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Brazilian Army
2013
Brazilian Navy
2013
Brazilian Air Force
2013
Brazilian Federal Police
Brazil

Provenance

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

Claude CodeClaude DesktopCursorVS CodeGitHub CopilotWindsurf

Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/imbel-ia2' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "imbel-ia2",  "name": "IMBEL IA2",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "imbel",    "name": "Industria de Material Belico do Brasil",    "countryCode": "BR",    "foundedYear": 1811,    "website": "https://www.imbel.gov.br",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:45",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:45",    "version": "abd830829db0a0869f83782ce7bd8fbb8e86959a21412dd0f411dd4237334163"  },  "category": {    "id": "assault-rifle",    "name": "Assault Rifle",    "description": "Selective-fire rifles chambered in intermediate cartridges"  },  "country_of_origin": "BR",  "year_introduced": 2012,  "barrel_length_mm": 450,  "weight_empty_g": 3600,  "action_type": "gas_operated_short_stroke"}