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Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14

Category
Rifle
Barrel
725 mm
Weight, empty
3.77 kg
Introduced
1914

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 is a Greek service bolt-action rifle chambered in 6.5x54mm Mannlicher-Schoenauer, produced by Steyr from a second Greek Army contract placed in 1914. It combines the earlier M1903's smooth turn-bolt action and distinctive rotary spool magazine with an added full-length handguard, and fed from five-round stripper clips. Roughly 50,000 were delivered before World War I interrupted deliveries, and the type saw extensive Greek service through the Asia Minor Campaign and World War II.

The 6.5x54mm Mannlicher-Schoenauer earned a legendary big-game reputation in the hands of hunters like Ernest Hemingway and W.D.M. 'Karamojo' Bell, who used the mild-recoiling, deep-penetrating cartridge on African elephants.

The most visible change from the M1903 was the addition of a full-length upper handguard. After 1927 the Italian Breda factory produced further examples marked Y1903/14/27, with roughly 105,000 total supplied to Greece.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Steyr Arms
Category
Rifle
Country
Austria
Status
Out of production
Produced
1914 to 1927

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
725 mm
Overall length
1226 mm
Weight, empty
3.77 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Bolt action
Firing mechanism
Rotating bolt
Trigger
Single stage
Capacity
5
Magazine
Rotary

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
680 m/s
Muzzle energy
2334 J
Effective range
500 m
Maximum range
2000 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Full length handguard
  • Rotary spool magazine
  • Stripper clip loading
  • Turn bolt action

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 1,612 rifles3.77 kg3.50 kgHeavier than about 60%
Overall lengthAmong 1,557 rifles1226 mm1080 mmLonger than about 80%
Barrel lengthAmong 1,659 rifles725 mm584 mmLonger than about 80%
Magazine capacityAmong 1,611 rifles55Holds more rounds than about 60%

Answers

Questions about the Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14

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How much does the Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 weigh?

The Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 weighs 3.77 kg (8.31 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14?

The Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 is chambered in 6.5x54mm Mannlicher-Schoenauer.

How many rounds does the Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 hold?

The Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 holds 5 rounds, fed from a rotary magazine.

How long is the Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14?

The Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 is 1226 mm (48.3 in) long overall, with a 725 mm (28.5 in) barrel.

Who makes the Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14?

The Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 is made by Steyr Arms (Austria). It was designed by Ferdinand Mannlicher, Otto Schoenauer.

When was the Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 introduced?

The Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 was introduced in 1914 and discontinued in 1927.

How does the Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 operate?

The Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14 uses a bolt action, and its firing mechanism is rotating bolt.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Hellenic Army
1914

Provenance

Confidence in this record

78%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/mannlicher-schonauer-y1903-14' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "mannlicher-schonauer-y1903-14",  "name": "Mannlicher-Schoenauer Y1903/14",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "steyr-mannlicher",    "name": "Steyr Arms",    "countryCode": "AT",    "foundedYear": 1864,    "website": "https://www.steyr-arms.com",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": "Austrian rifle manufacturer, founded 1864. Currently produces hunting and sporting rifles.",    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-04-05 22:24:37",    "updatedAt": "2026-04-05 22:24:37",    "version": "a826cd329c11aab62c76039016717ad94b5d38e37df48de00a5a6800ce0b3c60"  },  "category": {    "id": "rifle",    "name": "Rifle",    "description": "Long-barreled firearms designed for accurate shooting"  },  "country_of_origin": "AT",  "year_introduced": 1914,  "barrel_length_mm": 725,  "weight_empty_g": 3770,  "action_type": "bolt_action"}