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Argentine Mauser Model 1909

Argentine Mauser Model 1909
Category
Rifle
Barrel
740 mm
Weight, empty
4.17 kg
Introduced
1909

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Argentine Mauser Model 1909 is a large-ring, Gewehr 98-pattern bolt-action rifle chambered in 7.65x53mm Argentine, adopted by Argentina after its 1909 arms commission. Built first by DWM in Berlin and later domestically by the FMAP arsenal in Rosario, it features the full 98 action with a third safety lug, cock-on-opening striker and gas-relief holes. Famed for its superb pre-WWI German finish, it served the Argentine Army for roughly fifty years until the FN FAL replaced it.

When Argentina set out to replace the Model 1909 in 1953 it trialed the M1 Garand, the StG 44 and the Johnson rifle before settling on the FN FAL; the Model 1909's receiver crest was routinely ground off when rifles were sold as surplus, making a crested example a collector's prize.

Surplus rifles usually had the national crest on the receiver ring ground off; an intact crest indicates a non-surplused example.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken
Category
Rifle
Country
Germany
Status
Out of production
Produced
1909 to 1959

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
740 mm
Overall length
1240 mm
Weight, empty
4.17 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Bolt action
Trigger
Single stage
Capacity
5
Magazine
Internal

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
840 m/s
Muzzle energy
2957 J
Effective range
550 m
Maximum range
5000 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Controlled round feed
  • Large ring receiver
  • Cock on opening
  • Staggered internal magazine
  • Stripper clip loading
  • Gas relief holes

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 1,612 rifles4.17 kg3.50 kgHeavier than about 80%
Overall lengthAmong 1,557 rifles1240 mm1080 mmLonger than about 80%
Barrel lengthAmong 1,659 rifles740 mm584 mmLonger than about 80%
Magazine capacityAmong 1,611 rifles55Holds more rounds than about 60%

Answers

Questions about the Argentine Mauser Model 1909

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How much does the Argentine Mauser Model 1909 weigh?

The Argentine Mauser Model 1909 weighs 4.17 kg (9.19 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Argentine Mauser Model 1909?

The Argentine Mauser Model 1909 is chambered in 7.65x53mm Argentine.

How many rounds does the Argentine Mauser Model 1909 hold?

The Argentine Mauser Model 1909 holds 5 rounds, fed from an internal magazine.

How long is the Argentine Mauser Model 1909?

The Argentine Mauser Model 1909 is 1240 mm (48.8 in) long overall, with a 740 mm (29.1 in) barrel.

Who makes the Argentine Mauser Model 1909?

The Argentine Mauser Model 1909 is made by Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken (Germany). It was designed by Paul Mauser.

When was the Argentine Mauser Model 1909 introduced?

The Argentine Mauser Model 1909 was introduced in 1909 and discontinued in 1959.

How does the Argentine Mauser Model 1909 operate?

The Argentine Mauser Model 1909 uses a bolt action.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Argentine Army
1909

Provenance

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

List a firearm

MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/mauser-1909-argentine' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "mauser-1909-argentine",  "name": "Argentine Mauser Model 1909",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "dwm",    "name": "Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken",    "countryCode": "DE",    "foundedYear": 1896,    "website": null,    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-11 23:44:38",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:43:46",    "version": "7cfb751b3442f70419ba1766515e0f6e8c2499f702bd54086c3c8a69e42cd903"  },  "category": {    "id": "rifle",    "name": "Rifle",    "description": "Long-barreled firearms designed for accurate shooting"  },  "country_of_origin": "DE",  "year_introduced": 1909,  "barrel_length_mm": 740,  "weight_empty_g": 4170,  "action_type": "bolt_action"}