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SR-1M Vektor

Category
Pistol
Barrel
112 mm
Weight, empty
950 g
Introduced
2003

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The SR-1M Vektor is the improved current-production version of the Russian 9x21mm Gyurza semi-automatic pistol developed by Pyotr Serdyukov at TsNIITochMash to defeat body armour and light cover. It retains the short-recoil action with a tilting locking block beneath the barrel and a hammer-fired double-action mechanism, while adding refined ergonomics over the original SR-1. The pistol has an automatic grip safety, an internal firing pin safety, a Glock-style trigger safety and an 18-round double-stack magazine that releases the slide automatically on insertion.

Named after the 'Gyurza', a venomous Central Asian viper, the pistol is best known as the sidearm of Russian presidential and VIP bodyguards, prized for a 9x21mm armour-piercing cartridge that can defeat body armour and light cover at typical handgun ranges.

SR-1M is the TsNIITochMash commercial designation for the pistol adopted by the Russian military and security services as the SPS (Samozaryadny Pistolet Serdyukova). The high-pressure 9x21mm Gyurza armour-piercing round (SP-10/SP-11/SP-12) drives the loaded weight up near 1.2 kg. The later SR-1MP Vektor adds an accessory rail and a slide milled for a reflex sight.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
TsNIITochMash
Category
Pistol
Country
Russia
Status
In production
Produced
2003
Variant of
Improved

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
112 mm
Overall length
195 mm
Weight, empty
950 g
Weight, loaded
1.18 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Short recoil
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Double action
Capacity
18
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Polymer
Slide
Steel
Barrel
Steel

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
420 m/s
Muzzle energy
591 J
Effective range
50 m
Maximum range
200 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Automatic grip safety
  • Armor piercing capable
  • Tilting block lockup
  • Improved ergonomics
  • Auto slide release

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 1,909 pistols950 g794 gHeavier than about 70%
Overall lengthAmong 1,911 pistols195 mm196 mmNear the median
Barrel lengthAmong 1,941 pistols112 mm102 mmLonger than about 60%
Magazine capacityAmong 1,962 pistols188Holds more rounds than about 90%

Answers

Questions about the SR-1M Vektor

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How much does the SR-1M Vektor weigh?

The SR-1M Vektor weighs 950 g (2.09 lb) empty and 1.18 kg (2.60 lb) loaded.

What caliber is the SR-1M Vektor?

The SR-1M Vektor is chambered in 9x21mm Gyurza.

How many rounds does the SR-1M Vektor hold?

The SR-1M Vektor holds 18 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the SR-1M Vektor?

The SR-1M Vektor is 195 mm (7.68 in) long overall, with a 112 mm (4.41 in) barrel.

Who makes the SR-1M Vektor?

The SR-1M Vektor is made by TsNIITochMash (Russia). It was designed by Pyotr Serdyukov.

When was the SR-1M Vektor introduced?

The SR-1M Vektor was introduced in 2003.

How does the SR-1M Vektor operate?

The SR-1M Vektor uses a short recoil action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Federal Security Service
1996
Federal Protective Service
2003
Russian Armed Forces
2003

Provenance

Confidence in this record

74%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/sr-1m-vector' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "sr-1m-vector",  "name": "SR-1M Vektor",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "tsniitochmash",    "name": "TsNIITochMash",    "countryCode": "RU",    "foundedYear": 1944,    "website": null,    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:42",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:43:40",    "version": "9bbb1958205ad1f5c88aa7699c7226f3880b3d5d4006515a4af61041b54d7a65"  },  "category": {    "id": "pistol",    "name": "Pistol",    "description": "Handguns designed to be fired with one or two hands"  },  "country_of_origin": "RU",  "year_introduced": 2003,  "barrel_length_mm": 112,  "weight_empty_g": 950,  "action_type": "short_recoil"}