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Valmet Leijona

Category
Shotgun
Barrel
660 mm
Weight, empty
3.20 kg
Introduced
1948

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The Valmet Leijona ('Lion') is a Finnish over/under double-barrel shotgun produced by the state-owned Valmet Oy. Introduced in 1948 initially as a 16-gauge and later offered in 12-gauge, it is a break-action stack-barrel gun with 2 3/4-inch chambers, extractors and a walnut stock. Its economical, compact design made it a popular affordable hunting and sporting shotgun in postwar Finland.

'Leijona' is Finnish for 'Lion' - a nod to the crowned lion of Finland's coat of arms; the humble over/under put an affordable double gun in the hands of Finnish hunters and later grew into Valmet's respected 212/412 shotgun line.

Original design derived from a French pattern from Saint-Etienne and refined by Valmet technicians; the Leijona is an ancestor of Valmet's later 212/412 series over/under shotguns.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Valmet
Category
Shotgun
Country
Finland
Status
Discontinued
Produced
1948 to 1968

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
660 mm
Overall length
1090 mm
Weight, empty
3.20 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Break action
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Single stage
Capacity
2

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Steel
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Wood
Finish
Blued

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
400 m/s
Muzzle energy
2560 J
Effective range
40 m
Maximum range
200 m

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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No load solved for this record yetThe flight path is computed from a cartridge and a bullet. This record has no ammunition filed against its chambering, so there is nothing to solve.

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Over under barrels
  • Top lever break action
  • Walnut stock

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 622 12 Gauge shotguns3.20 kg3.29 kgLighter than about 60%
Overall lengthAmong 570 12 Gauge shotguns1090 mm1150 mmShorter than about 70%
Barrel lengthAmong 650 12 Gauge shotguns660 mm711 mmShorter than about 70%
Magazine capacityAmong 647 12 Gauge shotguns23Holds fewer rounds than about 70%

Answers

Questions about the Valmet Leijona

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How much does the Valmet Leijona weigh?

The Valmet Leijona weighs 3.20 kg (7.05 lb) empty.

What caliber is the Valmet Leijona?

The Valmet Leijona is chambered in 12 Gauge and 16 Gauge.

How many rounds does the Valmet Leijona hold?

The Valmet Leijona holds 2 rounds.

How long is the Valmet Leijona?

The Valmet Leijona is 1090 mm (42.9 in) long overall, with a 660 mm (26.0 in) barrel.

Who makes the Valmet Leijona?

The Valmet Leijona is made by Valmet (Finland). It was designed by Paavo Narinen.

When was the Valmet Leijona introduced?

The Valmet Leijona was introduced in 1948 and discontinued in 1968.

How does the Valmet Leijona operate?

The Valmet Leijona uses a break action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Finnish sport and hunting shooters
Finland

Provenance

Confidence in this record

62%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/valmet-leijona' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "valmet-leijona",  "name": "Valmet Leijona",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "valmet",    "name": "Valmet",    "countryCode": "FI",    "foundedYear": 1951,    "website": null,    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": "defunct",    "defunctYear": 1999,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": true,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-11 23:44:40",    "updatedAt": "2026-09-15 07:19:19",    "version": "30c3f593dc71e25d55a40fb967800b0d76b0243fa48d50babe9720bca6f180b7"  },  "category": {    "id": "shotgun",    "name": "Shotgun",    "description": "Smoothbore firearms designed to fire shot or slugs"  },  "country_of_origin": "FI",  "year_introduced": 1948,  "barrel_length_mm": 660,  "weight_empty_g": 3200,  "action_type": "break_action"}