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Category
Assault Rifle
Barrel
500 mm
Weight, empty
3.40 kg
Introduced
2009

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The VHS-D2 is a Croatian 5.56x45mm NATO bullpup assault rifle developed and manufactured by HS Produkt as the long-barreled member of the VHS-2 family. It is a gas-operated, select-fire rifle using a short-stroke piston and rotating bolt, with a manual gas regulator and a 500mm cold hammer-forged barrel housed inside a compact 765mm overall length thanks to the bullpup layout. The fully ambidextrous design provides dual ejection ports with empty-case deflectors on both sides of the polymer receiver, plus ambidextrous safety/selector, charging handle, bolt-hold-open release and magazine catch, allowing the rifle to be fired comfortably from either shoulder. An adjustable buttpad permits length-of-pull changes of up to 5cm, and NATO STANAG 4694 rails carry optics and flip-up iron sights.

The VHS-D2 is the long-barrelled expression of Croatia's ambition to field a domestically designed bullpup. HS Produkt, internationally best known for the Springfield XD / HS2000 pistol family, applied decades of polymer-handgun experience to a modern infantry rifle, and the VHS-2 family became Croatia's statement that a small Balkan nation could build a world-class service rifle. The longer-barrel D2 extends squad precision to ranges that rival rifles far longer than its compact bullpup frame.

The VHS designation stands for 'Visenamjenska Hrvatska Strojnica' (Multi-purpose Croatian Automatic Weapon). The D2 variant denotes the long-barrel configuration with a 500mm barrel, as opposed to the standard VHS-2 rifle and the shorter VHS-K2 carbine. The rifle can be fitted with a carry handle incorporating a STANAG 4694 rail and flip-up iron sights, or an integrated 1.5x optical sight. Magazines are durable semi-translucent polymer with 30-round capacity. The VHS-2 family was adopted by the Croatian Armed Forces to replace Kalashnikov-pattern rifles inherited from Yugoslav-era stocks.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
HS Produkt
Category
Assault Rifle
Country
Croatia
Status
In production
Produced
2009

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
500 mm
Overall length
765 mm
Height
205 mm
Width
76 mm
Weight, empty
3.40 kg
Weight, loaded
3.85 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Gas operated short stroke piston
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Trigger
Single stage
Trigger pull
35.0 N
Capacity
30
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Polymer
Barrel
Cold hammer forged steel
Stock
Polymer integral bullpup
Finish
Matte black

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
940 m/s
Muzzle energy
1767 J
Effective range
600 m
Maximum range
3000 m
Rate of fire
850 rpm

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m987 m/s

02505007501k575 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Bullpup layout
  • Hammer forged barrel
  • Fully ambidextrous
  • Dual ejection ports
  • Adjustable buttstock
  • Stanag 4694 rails
  • Flip up iron sights
  • Empty case deflectors
  • Polymer translucent magazine
  • Manual gas regulator

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3.40 kg3.60 kgLighter than about 60%
Overall lengthAmong 156 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles765 mm920 mmShorter than about 80%
Barrel lengthAmong 157 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles500 mm449 mmLonger than about 90%
Magazine capacityAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3030Near the median

Answers

Questions about the VHS-D2

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How much does the VHS-D2 weigh?

The VHS-D2 weighs 3.40 kg (7.50 lb) empty and 3.85 kg (8.49 lb) loaded.

What caliber is the VHS-D2?

The VHS-D2 is chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO.

How many rounds does the VHS-D2 hold?

The VHS-D2 holds 30 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the VHS-D2?

The VHS-D2 is 765 mm (30.1 in) long overall, with a 500 mm (19.7 in) barrel.

Who makes the VHS-D2?

The VHS-D2 is made by HS Produkt (Croatia).

When was the VHS-D2 introduced?

The VHS-D2 was introduced in 2009.

How does the VHS-D2 operate?

The VHS-D2 uses a gas operated short stroke piston action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Croatian Armed Forces
2013
Croatian Special Forces
Croatia
Kurdish Peshmerga
Iraq

Provenance

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

Claude CodeClaude DesktopCursorVS CodeGitHub CopilotWindsurf

Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/vhs-d2' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "vhs-d2",  "name": "VHS-D2",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "hs-produkt",    "name": "HS Produkt",    "countryCode": "HR",    "foundedYear": 1991,    "website": "https://www.hs-produkt.hr",    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-02-11 23:44:40",    "updatedAt": "2026-02-18 03:40:45",    "version": "0b492188d11fd9f833ecf90200927bfbf45ab028b868e45810418aad7d17e95d"  },  "category": {    "id": "assault-rifle",    "name": "Assault Rifle",    "description": "Selective-fire rifles chambered in intermediate cartridges"  },  "country_of_origin": "HR",  "year_introduced": 2009,  "barrel_length_mm": 500,  "weight_empty_g": 3400,  "action_type": "gas_operated_short_stroke_piston"}