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Category
Assault Rifle
Barrel
375 mm
Weight, empty
3.20 kg
Introduced
2013

About

What it is, and why it matters

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The XT102 is a Taiwanese prototype assault rifle developed by the Armaments Bureau's 202nd Arsenal as part of the Type XT modernization program intended to replace the T65 and T91 service rifles. Chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO, it uses a short-stroke gas piston system reminiscent of the FN SCAR paired with an AK-pattern rotating bolt, a one-piece aluminum upper receiver, a folding stock with adjustable cheek rest, and fully ambidextrous controls. The XT102 was one of several Type XT prototypes that informed the later XT112 / T112 rifle ultimately selected for the Taiwanese military.

Taiwan began developing a modern domestic assault rifle in 2008, unveiling the first Type XT97 prototype around 2012. The XT102 and its siblings represented an evolution toward a SCAR-style short-stroke piston design before the program matured into the XT112, selected as the Republic of China Army's new standard rifle.

Specifications are estimated from the rifle's platform siblings (T91 and the later XT112/T112), as the 202nd Arsenal did not publish complete figures for the XT102 prototype. Barrel length reflects a carbine-length configuration; the design offered multiple barrel lengths.

Specification

Everything measured

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IdentityWhat it is, who built it and when.

Manufacturer
Armaments Bureau 202nd Arsenal
Category
Assault Rifle
Country
Taiwan
Status
Prototype
Produced
2013

DimensionsAs issued, without a magazine or an optic.

Barrel
375 mm
Overall length
880 mm
Weight, empty
3.20 kg

ActionHow it cycles, what trips it, and what feeds it.

Action
Gas operated
Firing mechanism
Hammer fired
Capacity
30
Magazine
Detachable box

MaterialsEach swatch is the material itself, not a colour chosen to stand for it.

Frame
Aluminum
Barrel
Steel
Stock
Polymer
Finish
Phosphate

BallisticsFrom the service cartridge, not a handload.

Muzzle velocity
920 m/s
Muzzle energy
1690 J
Effective range
500 m
Rate of fire
800 rpm

Trajectory

What the round does downrange

Solved from the muzzle figures and the bullet. The dashed rule is the effective range on the record, and the crosses are the steps the solver returned.

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0 m910 m/s

02505007501k529 m0501002003004005006008001000

Features

What it has

What the record lists as fitted, drawn from the catalogue.

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  • Short stroke gas piston
  • Folding stock
  • Adjustable cheek rest
  • Ambidextrous charging handle
  • Ambidextrous controls
  • Picatinny rail
  • Quick detach suppressor ready
  • Modular barrel lengths

Standing

How it compares

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Each figure against the firearms of the same type and cartridge that record it, or of the same type where that cartridge has too few. Positions are read to the nearest tenth.

MeasurementThis firearmMedianPosition
Empty weightAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3.20 kg3.60 kgLighter than about 80%
Overall lengthAmong 156 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles880 mm920 mmShorter than about 60%
Barrel lengthAmong 157 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles375 mm449 mmShorter than about 80%
Magazine capacityAmong 158 5.56x45mm NATO assault rifles3030Near the median

Answers

Questions about the XT102

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How much does the XT102 weigh?

The XT102 weighs 3.20 kg (7.05 lb) empty.

What caliber is the XT102?

The XT102 is chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO.

How many rounds does the XT102 hold?

The XT102 holds 30 rounds, fed from a detachable box magazine.

How long is the XT102?

The XT102 is 880 mm (34.6 in) long overall, with a 375 mm (14.8 in) barrel.

Who makes the XT102?

The XT102 is made by Armaments Bureau 202nd Arsenal (Taiwan). It was designed by Armaments Bureau 202nd Arsenal.

When was the XT102 introduced?

The XT102 was introduced in 2013.

How does the XT102 operate?

The XT102 uses a gas operated action, and its firing mechanism is hammer fired.

Compatibility

Which parts fit this firearm

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Studio

Every part that mounts on this, resolved

Not a list the maker typed out: the answer comes from the mounts this firearm exposes and the interface each part needs, so it stays right when either one changes.

  • Every part that mounts on any firearm in the catalogue
  • Interface standards, platforms and fit overrides
  • The same answers through the API and the MCP server

Requires a signed-in GunSpec account on the Studio plan. The answer is computed per part, so it is not part of the public record.

Provenance

What the record holds

Every figure above was taken from one of these pages. The confidence reflects how much of the record came from a page a claim can be checked against.

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In service

Republic of China Army (trials)
Taiwan

Provenance

Confidence in this record

55%

Stockists

Where to buy

Offers link straight to the shop. GunSpec never takes the order.

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No shop has listed this firearm yet

Stock and prices come from the shops themselves. If you sell this firearm, you can list it and it appears here.

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MCP

Ask an assistant about it

The same record, reached the way a person asks for it rather than the way a program does.

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Ask GunSpec

Works with

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Point an MCP client at GunSpec and it answers from the catalogue rather than from memory. A free key covers the read tools.

API

The call that returns this record

The same fields, in the same units, from the same endpoint the page reads.

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curl --request GET \  --url 'https://api.gunspec.io/v1/firearms/xt102' \  --header 'X-API-Key: your_key'
Response
{  "id": "xt102",  "name": "XT102",  "manufacturer": {    "id": "202nd-arsenal",    "name": "Armaments Bureau 202nd Arsenal",    "countryCode": "TW",    "foundedYear": null,    "website": null,    "logoUrl": null,    "description": null,    "status": null,    "defunctYear": null,    "stateOwned": null,    "makesFirearms": null,    "parentId": null,    "predecessorId": null,    "createdAt": "2026-06-21 23:00:46",    "updatedAt": "2026-06-21 23:00:46",    "version": "85398ace8c2c2870e595155b6f54f569b32b69ee0645bc8409f24f2cd9b6f22f"  },  "category": {    "id": "assault-rifle",    "name": "Assault Rifle",    "description": "Selective-fire rifles chambered in intermediate cartridges"  },  "country_of_origin": "TW",  "year_introduced": 2013,  "barrel_length_mm": 375,  "weight_empty_g": 3200,  "action_type": "gas_operated"}